پديد آورندگان :
معماردزفولي، سجاد دانشگاه آزاد اسلامي واحد اهواز - گروه معماري، اهواز، ايران , تابان، محسن دانشگاه آزاد اسلامي واحد اهواز - گروه معماري، اهواز، ايران , مسعودي نژاد، مصطفي دانشگاه آزاد اسلامي واحد اهواز - گروه معماري، اهواز، ايران , مظهري، محمدابراهيم دانشگاه آزاد اسلامي واحد اهواز - گروه معماري، اهواز، ايران
كليدواژه :
مسكن مطلوب , مفاهيم سازمان دهنده , معماري , شهرسازي , شركت شهر
چكيده فارسي :
معماري مسكن در ايران در دوران معاصر در شهركها و شهرهاي بزرگ يك مسئله چند متغيري با ابعادي متفاوت است. نياز به حل مسئله مسكن، به شكل گيري پروژههاي تجربي و طراحي و ساخت مفاهيم سازمانيافته جديد از مسكن صورت گرفته است. يكي از مناطقي كه به واسطه نوپا بودن ساختار معماري و شهري نياز به انجام تحقيقات مختلف دارد، شهر اهواز است. پژوهش حاضر قصد دارد با شناخت مولفه هاي مسكن مطلوب حاوي شاخصه هاي دروني و بيروني در مجموعه نيوسايت به تبيين اين مفاهيم بپردازد. روش پژوهش به لحاظ هدف كاربردي-توسعهاي و با تكنيكي آميخته شامل؛ روشهاي توصيفي و تحليل محتوا در بخش نظري و همبستگي و علي مقايسهاي به صورت ميداني در بخش مطالعات موردي ميباشد. نوع طرح همزمان تغييرپذير تركيبي رويكردهاي كمي و كيفي كه داراي چارچوبي نظري است. در نهايت براساس مدل مفهومي، در گام اول پرسشنامه هايي با پاسخ هايي از طيف ليكرت با توجه به حجم نمونه در اختيار ساكنين 105 واحد در نيوسايت جهت تحليل آماره هاي توصيفي كه بوسيله نرم افزار SPSS تحليل ميشوند؛ قرار مي گيرد. در گام بعدي مصاحبه هايي برگرفته از سوالات پژوهش از جامعه اي 10 نفره از كارشناسان كه به روش گلوله برفي انتخاب شدند تدوين و با تحليل آنها آماره هاي استنباطي استخراج مي گردد. پس از معرفي نتايج دو حوزه كمي و كيفي و براي رسيدن به مولفه هاي مسكن مطلوب ميبايست پيوندي ميان عوامل انساني (ساكنين)، عوامل كالبدي (دروني و بيروني) و عوامل تصميم ساز (كارشناسان) برقرار شده و راهبردهايي در سه حوزه كوتاه، ميان و بلندمدت ارائه داد.
چكيده لاتين :
Contemporary housing architecture in Iran in small towns and major cities is a multivariate issue. Among the various architectural practices, housing is both more effective and more influential than others. Housing, the formation of experimental projects, and the design and construction of new organized concepts of housing have taken place. The concept of the organizer is a solution that has already been discovered and tested in different contexts. One of the areas that need to conduct scientific research in various fields of architecture and urban planning due to the nascent structure of architecture and urban context, is the city of Ahvaz, which contains various examples of organizational corporate housing due to the development of various industries.
This study aims to identify the architectural space, especially in the housing sector, establish patterns and components in organizational construction in the contemporary period, strengthen the existing cultural elements, realize the values in architecture in newsite and recognize the works. The study also seeks a systematic plan to find new principles based on the concepts used based on the research method. Therefore, by considering these concepts, it intends to recognize the architectural components of desirable housing, which in other words are considered as internal and external factors, intends to know the characteristics of the concepts of architecture and urban planning in the residential complex.
The main strategy of this research is based on the use of mixed methods, which are a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods. This conceptual model will explain the concepts of organizing corporate housing, which will result in identifying and introducing general principles in terms of quantity and quality in corporate housing. The present mixed research method includes interpretive, descriptive methods, content analysis in the theoretical part and correlation methods, and field methods in the case studies. Statistics and descriptive and inferential findings to take appropriate quantitative and qualitative measures have been collected on the one hand according to the opinion of residents and on the other hand based on the opinion of experts and specialists, respectively.
The result of the presented study is to explain the model containing the concepts of organizing the housing of oil company through the relationship between the quality characteristics of housing and the organizing components in this complex. Based on the research hypotheses, experts are focusing on the characteristics of the formation of organizational components and characteristics of corporate housing expressing the principles and concepts of infrastructure and residents, carefully meet their needs and wants in the field of housing and the surrounding area play an important role in the process.
After introducing the results of both theoretical and experimental areas, it was found that considering the concepts of housing organizer from only an internal or external dimension could not lead to the full formation of housing concepts, and to achieve the desired corporate housing components concept must have a good link between human factors. Physical-social factors and managers, officials, and experts in the field of architecture and urban planning to be established.
