عنوان مقاله :
ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ زﯾﺒﺎ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ ﻏﺰل ﭘﺴﺖ ﻣﺪرن ﺑﺎ ﺗﮑﯿﻪ ﺑﺮ اﺷﻌﺎر رﺿﺎ ﺑﺮاﻫﻨﯽ و ﺳﯿﺪ ﻣﻬﺪي ﻣﻮﺳﻮي
عنوان به زبان ديگر :
Aesthetic study of postmodern sonnets based on the poems of Reza Braheni and Seyed Mehdi Mousavi
پديد آورندگان :
ﻃﻬﻤﺎﺳﺒﯽ زاده، ﯾﺴﺮا داﻧﺸﮕﺎه آزاد اﺳﻼﻣﯽ واﺣﺪ اراك - ﮔﺮوه زﺑﺎن و ادﺑﯿﺎت ﻓﺎرﺳﯽ، اراك، اﯾﺮان , ﺣﮑﻤﺖ، ﺷﺎﻫﺮخ داﻧﺸﮕﺎه آزاد اﺳﻼﻣﯽ واﺣﺪ اراك - ﮔﺮوه زﺑﺎن و ادﺑﯿﺎت ﻓﺎرﺳﯽ، اراك، اﯾﺮان
كليدواژه :
ﻏﺰل ﭘﺴﺖ ﻣﺪرن , زﯾﺒﺎﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ , آﺷﻨﺎﯾﯽ زداﯾﯽ , ﻫﻨﺠﺎرﮔﺮﯾﺰي , اﺑﻬﺎم , اﺷﻌﺎر رﺿﺎ ﺑﺮاﻫﻨﯽ و ﺳﯿﺪ ﻣﻬﺪي ﻣﻮﺳﻮي
چكيده فارسي :
ﭼﮑﯿﺪه ﻣﮑﺘﺐ ﭘﺴﺖ ﻣﺪرﻧﯿﺴﻢ در دﻫﮥ ﻫﻔﺘﺎد ﺑﻪ واﺳﻄﮥ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﮥ آﺛﺎر ﻏﺮﺑﯽ و ﺳﻔﺮ ﺷﺎﻋﺮان و ﻧﻮﯾﺴﻨﺪﮔﺎن ﺑﻪ ﮐﺸﻮرﻫﺎي ﻏﺮﺑﯽ در اﯾﺮان رواج ﯾﺎﻓﺖ. اﯾﻦ ﻣﮑﺘﺐ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻼف ﻣﺪرﻧﯿﺴﻢ ﺗﻤﺎﯾﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎزﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ دوران ﭘﯿﺸﯿﻦ و وام ﮔﯿﺮي از اﺳﻄﻮره ﻫﺎ و ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻧﮕﺮاﯾﯽ ﺑﻮد. آﺛﺎر اﯾﻦ ﻣﮑﺘﺐ ﺗﻔﺎوت ﻫﺎي ﻣﻬﻤﯽ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺎﯾﺮ ﻣﮑﺎﺗﺐ ادﺑﯽ داﺷﺘﻪ و ﻏﺎﻟﺒﺎً داراي اﺑﻬﺎم و ﭘﯿﭽﯿﺪﮔﯽ اﺳﺖ. رﺿﺎ ﺑﺮاﻫﻨﯽ و ﺳﯿﺪ ﻣﻬﺪي ﻣﻮﺳﻮي دو ﺗﻦ از ﺷﺎﻋﺮان اﯾﻦ ﻧﻮع ﺷﻌﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﮐﻪ در اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ اﺷﻌﺎر آﻧﻬﺎ از ﻧﻈﺮ زﯾﺒﺎﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ﻣﻮرد ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ ﻗﺮار ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ اﺳﺖ. ﺑﺮاﻫﻨﯽ ﺧﻮد ﯾﮑﯽ از ﻧﻈﺮﯾﻪ ﭘﺮدازان ﺷﻌﺮ ﭘﺴﺖ ﻣﺪرﻧﯿﺴﻢ اﺳﺖ و در اﺷﻌﺎر وي ﻣﺆﻟّﻔﻪ ﻫﺎي ﭘﺴﺖ ﻣﺪرﻧﯿﺴﻢ را ﺑﯿﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﯽ ﺗﻮان دﯾﺪ. ﻣﺆﻟّﻔﻪ ﻫﺎي ﭘﺴﺖ ﻣﺪرن در اﺷﻌﺎر اﯾﻦ دو ﺷﺎﻋﺮ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻮاردي ﭼﻮن: ﺳﭙﯿﺪ ﻧﻮﯾﺴﯽ، ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﮔﺮﯾﺰي، ﺗﮑﺮارﻫﺎي ﻓﺮاوان، ﻫﻨﺠﺎرﮔﺮﯾﺰي واژﮔﺎﻧﯽ و دﺳﺘﻮري، آﺷﻨﺎﯾﯽ زداﯾﯽ اﺳﺖ، اﻣﺎ ﻧﺤﻮة ﮐﺎرﺑﺮد اﯾﻦ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻣﺘﻔﺎوت اﺳﺖ. اﺷﻌﺎر ﺑﺮاﻫﻨﯽ در ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﻧﯿﻤﺎﯾﯽ اﺳﺖ و از ﻧﻈﺮ ﺗﺼﻮﯾﺮي و ﻧﻮﺷﺘﺎري ﻧﯿﺰ ﻣﺆﻟّﻔﻪ ﻫﺎي ﭘﺴﺖ ﻣﺪرن را در ﺧﻮد دارد؛ وﻟﯽ ﻣﻮﺳﻮي ﺑﯿﺸﺘﺮ در ﻗﺎﻟﺐ ﺷﻌﺮ ﮐﻼﺳﯿﮏ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺼﺮاع ﻫﺎي ﻫﻢ اﻧﺪازه ﺷﻌﺮ ﺳﺮوده اﺳﺖ.
چكيده لاتين :
The school of postmodernism became popular in Iran in the 1970s through the translation of Western works and the travel of poets and writers to Western countries. Unlike modernism, this school tended to go back in time and borrow from myths and antiquity. The works of this school have important differences with other literary schools and are often ambiguous and complex. Reza Braheni and Seyed Mehdi Mousavi are two poets of this type of poetry, whose poems have been studied aesthetically in this study. Braheni himself is one of the theorists of postmodernist poetry and in his poems the components of postmodernism can be seen more.. The postmodern components in the poems of these two poets include such things as: white writing, semantic avoidance, frequent repetitions, lexical and grammatical aberration, familiarization, but the way these elements are used is different. Braheni's poems are in the form of Nimai and have postmodern elements in terms of image and writing; But Mousavi has written more in the form of classical poetry with the same stanzas of poetry
عنوان نشريه :
زيبايي شناسي ادبي
