اثربخشي سبك زندگي اسلامي ايراني بر انسجام، رضايت زناشويي و سلامت روان خانواده كاركنان دانشگاه علوم پزشكي كرمانشاه در بحران كرونا

The effectiveness of Iranian Islamic lifestyle on cohesion, marital satisfaction and family mental health Staff of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences in the Corona crisis

ﻫﺪف: ﺳﺒﮏ زﻧﺪﮔﯽ اﺳﻼﻣﯽ- اﯾﺮاﻧﯽ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ اي از ﺳﺒﮏ زﻧﺪﮔﯽ اﺳﺖ ﮐﻪ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﯾﻪ آﻣﯿﺨﺘﮕﯽ دو ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ اﯾﺮاﻧﯽ- اﺳﻼﻣﯽ ﻣﯽ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ و زﯾﺴﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮاﺳﺖ دﯾﺪﮔﺎه آﻧﺎن از اﺳﻼم و اﯾﺮاﻧﯽ ﺑﻮدن اﺳﺖ. ﻫﺪف ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ اﺛﺮﺑﺨﺸﯽ ﺳﺒﮏ زﻧﺪﮔﯽ اﺳﻼﻣﯽ اﯾﺮاﻧﯽ ﺑﺮ اﻧﺴﺠﺎم، رﺿﺎﯾﺖ زﻧﺎﺷﻮﯾﯽ و ﺳﻼﻣﺖ روان ﺧﺎﻧﻮاده در ﺑﺤﺮان ﮐﺮوﻧﺎ ﺑﻮده اﺳﺖ. روش: روش ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ از ﻧﻮع ﻧﯿﻤﻪ آزﻣﺎﯾﺸﯽ ﭘﯿﺶ آزﻣﻮن_ ﭘﺲ آزﻣﻮن ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮوه ﮐﻨﺘﺮل اﺳﺖ. ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ آﻣﺎري ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﮐﺎرﮐﻨﺎن ﻣﺘﺎﻫﻞ داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﻋﻠﻮم ﭘﺰﺷﮑﯽ ﺷﻬﺮ ﮐﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎه ﺑﻮد. ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ اي ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪاد 40 ﻧﻔﺮ ﮐﺎرﮐﻨﺎن ﻣﺘﺎﻫﻞ داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﻋﻠﻮم ﭘﺰﺷﮑﯽ ﮐﺮﻣﺎﻧﺸﺎه اﻧﺘﺨﺎب ﺷﺪ. اﺑﺰارﻫﺎي ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺒﮏ زﻧﺪﮔﯽ اﺳﻼﻣﯽ- اﯾﺮاﻧﯽ ﻟﻌﻠﯽ و ﻫﻤﮑﺎران (1390)، اﻧﺴﺠﺎم رواﻧﯽ ﻓﻠﻨﺴﺒﺮگ و ﻫﻤﮑﺎراﻧﺶ (2006)، رﺿﺎﯾﺖ زﻧﺎﺷﻮﯾﯽ اﯾﻨﺮﯾﭻ و ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ روان ﮔﻠﺪﻧﺒﺮگ ﺑﻮد. ﺷﺮﮐﺖ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎن در دو ﮔﺮوه 20 ﻧﻔﺮ در ﮔﺮوه آزﻣﺎﯾﺶ و 20 ﻧﻔﺮ در ﮔﺮوه ﮐﻨﺘﺮل ﺷﺪﻧﺪ. ﻣﺪاﺧﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت 10 ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﯾﮏ ﺳﺎﻋﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت ﻣﺠﺎزي (آﻧﻼﯾﻦ) ﺑﺮ ﮔﺮوه آزﻣﺎﯾﺶ ﺻﻮرت ﮔﺮﻓﺖ، اﻣﺎ ﮔﺮوه ﮐﻨﺘﺮل آﻣﻮزﺷﯽ درﯾﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﮑﺮدﻧﺪ و در ﭘﺎﯾﺎن ﭘﺲ آزﻣﻮن اﺟﺮا ﮔﺮدﯾﺪ. داده ﻫﺎ از ﻃﺮﯾﻖ ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ ﮐﻮوارﯾﺎﻧﺲ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺘﻐﯿﺮه ﻣﻮرد ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ ﻗﺮار ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ. ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻫﺎ: ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻫﺎ ﻧﺸﺎن داد ﺑﯿﻦ ﺳﺒﮏ زﻧﺪﮔﯽ اﺳﻼﻣﯽ- اﯾﺮاﻧﯽ ﺑﺎ اﻧﺴﺠﺎم زﻧﺎﺷﻮﯾﯽ، رﺿﺎﯾﺖ زﻧﺎﺷﻮﯾﯽ و ﺳﻼﻣﺖ روان راﺑﻄﻪ و ﻣﻌﻨﺎداري وﺟﻮد دارد. ﻧﺘﯿﺠﻪ ﮔﯿﺮي: ﺳﺒﮏ زﻧﺪﮔﯽ اﺳﻼﻣﯽ- اﯾﺮاﻧﯽ ﺑﺮ اﻧﺴﺠﺎم زﻧﺎﺷﻮﯾﯽ، رﺿﺎﯾﺖ زﻧﺎﺷﻮﯾﯽ و ﺳﻼﻣﺖ روان ﻣﻮﺛﺮ اﺳﺖ.

Introduction: Islamic-Iranian lifestyle is a type of lifestyle that is based on the fusion of two Iranian-Islamic cultures and living according to their views of Islam and being Iranian. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Iranian Islamic lifestyle on cohesion, marital satisfaction and family mental health in coronary crisis. Method: The method of the present study is quasi-experimental pre-test-post-test with a control group. The statistical population was the staff of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences. 40 married employees of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences were targeted by the Islamic-Iranian lifestyle questionnaires of Lali et al. (2011), Flensberg et al. (2006), Inrich marital satisfaction and Goldenberg questionnaire. Participants in two The experimental group (20 people) and the control group (20 people) were assigned. The experimental group was trained in the Islamic-Iranian lifestyle training protocol online for 10 hours in a virtual one-hour session, then the two groups were tested. Results: The results showed that there was a difference between the Islamic-Iranian lifestyle. There is a significant relationship with marital cohesion, marital satisfaction and mental health and conclusion: Islamic-Iranian lifestyle is effective on marital cohesion, marital satisfaction and mental health.