ارتباطات دور و توسعه ملي

Throughout the history of scicence and technology, the development or the last decade of 20th century was unprecedented; hence, the results of the Industrial Revolution and the Electronic Revolution were integrated with information industry, and so, the information communication techmnologies (ICTs) was founded. ICTs was such a colossal phenomenon that its huge results and achievements were unpredicatable by its inventors. By the ICT, not only the material life was changed, but also the grounds of ideas and mentally of humrnan beings have undergone vast and profound changes. The life styles, economics, education and the national sovereignty of the countries have changed and ICT was utilized and penetrating in every affair. This paper is an outlining of an extended research which its aim is to offer ways for telecommunication development. Review of experiences, world wide procedures in ICT field- such as privatization, compatibility, mobile service development, globalization and other nations approaches to this category, especially wbat has happened in relation with the ICT in developing countries are depicted and explained in this paper. The most significant part of this paper is the introduction of ICT functions in developments which depicts, based on the contents, how the development of telecommunication is a must, finally noting the experiences of the other nations and UN as well a proposal for national ICT development is offered.