هزينه هاي اجتماعي بخش انرژي

Social Cost of Energy Sector

Externalities and damages from externalities are unavoidable in economic processes. One of the important externalities is environmental pollution. Therefore, in order to control pollution, society must suffer social costs. Social cost in energy sector is created because of greenhouse gases (CO2, S02 and Nox). In this paper, methods. for social cost estimation and experiences of other countries in this field have been studied. Trend of social cost of energy sector- in Iran shows 139% of growth rate. So, native coefficients for social cost estimatation are very important. Also, it is necessary to mention that damage cost of energy sector in Iran hate been 52050 billion Riots, which 12.9% of it belongs to pottier sector.