اخلاق و تربيت اخلاقي از منظور رويكرد دل مشغولي : جايگزيني براي رويكرد كولبرگي

Ethics and Moral Education from viewpoint of Ethic of Care: An Alternative to Kohlbergian approach

In this Paper, the author based on considering and reviewing of "Kohlbergian approach", had tried to provide necessary context for introducing "Care approach" as one that have innumerous advocates and contemporary approach about Ethics and "moral education". At the base, after introducing"Deontological Ethics"-that is philosophical foundation of Kohlberg approach- and after reviewing of ?Emotivism school?-that is philosophical foundation of "Care approach"- "Care approach" is introduced briefly; Following this argument, the contemporary approach(Care Ethics)-by using of viewpoints of itʹs greatest present advocates - is described. Following previous discussion, author has compared feministic or Care approach with manly or principle-otiented approach. At the end of discussion, four elements of moral education in Care approach(Modeling, Dialogue, Practice and Confirmation) are pointed.