كليدواژه :
Preeclampsia , پزشكي , garlic , پره اكلامپسي , قرص سير , گياه سير , مادران اول زاي
چكيده لاتين :
Preeclampsia-eclampsia is an important complication in pregnancy and is also a threat for both mother and the fetus _ This study , conducted in four hospitals of Tehran , Iran , in 1998-1999 , included 100 primiparous wowen who were randomly selected in a blind way ; they were assigned into control and case groups . The cases received 800 mg/day garlic tablet ; while the controls received the same amownt of placebo , both from week 28 through week 32 (6 weeks on the whole) . Pregnancy results , such as blood pressure , preeclampsia , fetus weight and early labor were all evaluated . Age , body mass index , blood grvoup , pregnancy age , average arterial pressure at the beginning of the study did not affect the results . Gestational blood pressure of the casas , in comparison with that of the control group , showed a significant decrease . However , no significant difference was found to exist between the two groups . The results suggested that garlic was of no significant effect on the prevention of preeclampsia and that research in a larger population is demanded .