بررسي اقتصادي معيارهاي تعيين دستمزد و مقايسه با دستمزدهاي جاري نيروي كار در زراعت چغندر قند كرمان

Economic analysis of labor wages determination criterias and comparision to current wages in sugar beet production

Labor is one of the most important factors of agricultural production. Female and male labor have special roles in different processes of production. Therefore efficient use labor factor has special importance. One of the most appropriate, products which is importants for this study is sugar beet. Its importance is due to the intensity of labor, presence of labor in different processes of production and its strategic role. Seven areas were selected in this study that have subjected under sugar factory of Bardsir. One hundred and fifty questionnaires were completed in this study. Production function and profit function were estimated for driving labor demand function. Factors that affects on labor supply and demand were evaluated. Analysis of wage determination criterias were some of the important targets in this study. These criterias included market equilibrium wage, value marginal product of labor and minimum wage. The results of this research were as follows: 1-Elasticity of labor demand was minimum in groups who have less than two hectars; 2- Current wages of labor were less than value marginal product of labor, equilibrium wages and poverty line in this area. Therefore, organizing of farmers association, improving work law and conversion industries were proposed in agricultural sector.