نقش اعتماد متقابل حكومت و مردم در روند توسعه سياسي

The Role of Mutual Trust between People and Government in Political Development Trend

Reviewing literature of social capital and development, we find that social relations are opportunities for mobilization of resources, which are supporting growth and development. Social capital with regard to political situation can play an effective role in development perspective of the society. This requires rigid evaluation of projects and assessment of impact of this or that policy on social capital and also role of social capital in political sphere especially political development. Although "trust" is a simple word but it has great meaning, which is neglected in modernization and development theories. Because of its great meaning, this word can effectively help to political system in political development process in the transition period of current crises. Trust in the input of the system has an active role and can effect on decision-making, patterns, planning, functions, and also in output of it, especially on the feedback of the system. Trust as an invisible factor effects on system and lack of it cause turmoil and even crisis in society. In mutual confidence building between people and government, not only the political system but also the NGOs and elites can play effective role.