مباني معناشناسي فهم متن در رويكرد سنتي و جديد نقد ادبي

The foundation of semantics and understanding text in traditional and new approaches of literary criticism

Among new approaches, semantics can, to some extant, help text exegesis and familiarize the reader with text perception. In semantics studies of understanding and interpretation of text, to familiar with the palce of meaning in literary tradition and new approaches of criticism, the acceptance of multi meaning in interpretation texts are necessary. Yet, literary traditionalism prevents the reader from accurate text perception. Particularly, it is said, that ultimate tradition is reflected in meaning. It is belived that manʹs perception of meaning is dependent on his world- view. Meaning absoluteness and one- dimensional traditional look has forced man to criticize and analyze meaning on a boarder- line between tradition and modernity. The author tries to refer to notions such as text mystery, relation of meaning and text perception, deconstruction, decentralism etc. The purpose of this study is to introduce certain standard for appreciating the fundamentals of understanding and interpretations of text