باور عمومي شيعيان به اصل "امامت "و نقش آن در توسعه " اقتدار اجتماعي"ائمه ( ع )

Shiites public opinion about Imamate and its role on developing Imams" social authorit

Islamic history shows that there is an undeniable relationship between so much of the theologian believes and thoughts and social and political proportions and considerations. That is how Imams during their 250 years of being far from people and having no common means as authority and leadership, both political and military, could pave the ground for their political and social proportions and considerations, only by replacing the caliphate and emirate by the " theory of appointed Imamate". This research focusing on Parsonʹs theory about "referring power to authority based on the legitimacy" explains how Imamate could, not by progressing the political and military power, effect on the political and social considerations and formed a new model of authority that concluded to their being a serious threat for the political system of the time.