مسآله ي اجتماع اسباب ضمان قهري در فقه مدني و آثار آن وحدت و تعدد مسؤوليت

The Quest of Association of Compulsory Warranty Motives in Civic Juris: Unity and Multi-resposibility

Legal injunctions, due to their belonging to the nature of obligatory acts or to the mundane and Hereafter affairs, are divided into two obligatory and situational categories. The compulsory suertyship is one of the titles given to situational decrees related to legal necessities which is the basis of many civic laws, in particular for the civic responsibility class. This paper makes an attempt to study various types of the association of motives and compulsory warranty elements, while considering the general discussion of compulsory warranty causes and the most normal and legal titles of companionship and causality in case of waste and loss. Two forms of the motives association is recognizable, which can be called multiple and teasing motives. There are important classifications of compulsory suertyship such as usurpation, waste and loss which are observed in scattered quests of ransoms resulting in questioning different forms of motives association with teasing causes. The paper also discusses two principal topics such as effective motives analysis and compulsory suertyship proofs in each case.