كليدواژه :
بلاغت فارسي هند , مثنوي سرايي و غزل سرايي فقير دهلوي , فقير دهلوي , زبان فارسي در شبه قاره هند
چكيده لاتين :
Iranian culture, language, and literature are evidently so mixed with Indian that it seems to have made a single cultural figure. The number of outstanding Persian-speaking characters and numerous Persian works emerged in Indian Subcontinent, without which the history of Persian would be incomplete, are indicators of a long-lasting cultural correlation between Iran and India. One of the Indian prominent personalities, though unknown, who played a remarkable role in development of Persian language in India by compiling or composition of a variety literary works, is Shams al-DIn Faqlr Dihlavl. Therefore, in this essay, not only we briefly investigate political, social and cultural situation in his era, but also we consider his adventures, thoughts and works, especially introduce and analyze his poetic works regarding lyric and couplet-poem (Mathnavi) composition. Moreover, we show his style of poety by narrating and comparing his poems with his followersʹ.