تحليل اساطيري تصوير گاو وحشي در شعر جاهلي

Mythological Analysis of Wild Bull in Pre-Islamic Poetry

The image of a wild bull in pre- Islamic poem usually links to the roadster of poets, that is a camel, and from their view points the constituents of bullʹs image are similar to those of camel’s image. Relying on Jahezʹs ideas on such an image in the pre-Islamic poems, some of the contemporary researchers and critics argue that the camel’s image corresponds to the religion, rites, social customs as well as literary traditions. Furthermore, it consists of certain echoes of traditions, habits and tribal worships as the people in Arabia, while worshipping cows, considered them as a magic fetish and spell in case of praying for rain. To show a harmony between the different elements of the pre-Islamic ode, one may choose a mythological analysis which reveals a deep relation between the concepts and contents of the ode. In this type of analysis, the wild bull represents the symbol of wisdom and power and cleverness which are considered the characteristics of camel which – in turn- is the persona of the poet.