چكيده لاتين :
In the contemporary thinking, when speaking of the
relationship between ethics and politics, various questions
may arise: Is there a objectivity-interaction relationship
between ethics and politics? Will ethics be a subordinate to
and an instrument for politics? Are ethics and politics
contradictory, or two separate domains? Contemplating over
Mulla Sadraʹs thoughts and the theoretical foundations of
ethics and politics in transcendent philosophy, one can give
a positive answer to the questions of whether ethics will be
subordinate to politics, or there will be a unity-interaction
relationship between ethics and politics. Thus, the paper
concentrates on these two questions. It seems that,
concerning the relationship between ethics and politics,
Mulla Sadra has chosen two hypotheses of "finalinstrumental"
and "unity-interaction" among the various
common hypotheses. He has also created an inseparable
relationship between ethics and the common and
transcendent politics through proposing Asfar Arba-e [the
four journeys] on the basis of Tawhid [oneness of god].