جهاني شدن، فرانوگريي و تحول در مفهوم توسعه ي سياسي

GLOBALIZATION, POST-MODERNISM AND CHANGE IN POLITICAL DEVELOPMENT CONCEPT

Globalization, more than a concept, is a process in which developing of sciences, technologies of production and information have changed many sides of life and brought some different approaches to them. Among these phenomena, power relations have significantly changed. Levels and aspects of development have interaction with other changing concepts and sometimes reject the patterns of modernization theories. As a result, political development criteria are not reliant and practical as they were in the past. Today, reductionism attitude in modern theories of development cannot analyze and solve most of social and political problems. Accordingly, we should regard some post-modern approaches to development following all aspects and levels such as environmental, political and economic considerations as well as internal and external sides of policy making. This is a new situation for human values to be different and concentrated while policy making, titling sustainable development approach.