بهينه سازي جهت گيري فضاهاي آزاد در شهر سقز بر اساس شرايط اقليمي

Optimization of the Direction of Buildings and Lanes in saqqez Based on Climatological Condition

Saqqez, is located at specific geographical area with topography &climate systems of effective ecology has cool weather . Having long lasting frosts, it has special bio-climatological circumst ances. On the basis of the results derived from the effecten tive; it was determind that the weather in Saqqez is definitely cold about 54.9 percent of the year, and there is a mmoderate comfort in the shad only about 15.6 percent of the year and 29.8 percent of the time, one enjoy a good weather in the sun. Therefore, for the maximum utilization of this environmental conditions in designing the open spaces and passages; the different types of yard and passages were drawn oil the diagram of optimum location of yard is east - south with an inclination in the direction of west- south. As for the streets and the passages, and lanes the optimum direction is south-west with 30° to take full advantage of 2 factors of sunlight, and temperature. This prevents cold wind currents and as a result long frost and ice cover over the surface of the passages and streets.