«صمد» نفي ماديّت از ذات «احد»

“Al-SAMAD”, a concept that denies the materiality of God as “Al-Ahad”

وجود اختلاف در معناي واژه «الصمد»، مفسّرين را به تكاپويي عجيب انداخته‌است. روايت تفسيري امام حسين (ع) با تعبير «لا جوف له»، برخلاف ديدگاه مخالفان كه آن‌ را ملهم معناي تشبيه و تجسيم دانسته و مآلاً آن‌‌ را مردود قلمداد كرده‌اند، به دلايل: همسويي با هدف سوره و ايفاي نقش موثّر در شبكه ارتباطي آيات سوره، هماهنگي با كشفيّات جديد علم تجربي و برخورداري از تاييد ديگر روايات، زمينه بررسي اين روايت را به سمتي سوق مي‌دهد كه معاني سه‌گانه عرضه شده توسّط مخالفان روايت تفسيري امام حسين (ع)، اندراج معنايي واحد يافته و با تصحيح پيش‌فرض اين گروه، ادّعاي تشبيه به بوته فراموشي سپرده مي‌شود.

There are conflicts in interpreting the concept ‘Al-Samad’ that have made all interpreters take on active role in interpreting it. Despite the opponents’ belief that dismisses Imam Hossein’s saying "with no hole in Him" (la joufa lahu) as conveying the meaning of ‘making an analogy’, the latter which is an interpretive tradition, provides a specific background where because Imam’s saying complies with the object implied in the Sura, plays an effective role in the cohesive network in the Sura, is consistent with new discoveries in experimental sciences, as well as being evidenced with other Hadith traditions, the three meanings referred to by those who are against Imam Hossein’s interpretive tradition, are included a single meaning, where the claim of ‘making an analogy’ fall into oblivion by correcting the supposition made by the mentioned group.