شيوه بيان سعدي در برخورد با افسردگي در بوستان و گلستان

The method of telling Saady in meeting with dejection in Bustan and Golestan

از مجموع حكايتهاي بوستان و گلستان چهار حكايت كه منطبق با موضوع مقاله بود شناسايي شد و تجزيه و تحليل گرديد، چون اين دو اثر از نوع ادبي - تعليمي هستند و از آن جاييكه هدف آثار تعليمي ايجاد تغيير است، سعدي توانسته بوسيله آنها پاسخگوي خيلي از معضلات و تعارضات روحي و رواني افراد و جامعه آن زمان و حتي اكنون نيز باشد و در راستاي ايجاد آرامش آنها موثر و تعارضات رواني را تقليل دهد و به تعادل برساند و روانهاي متعادل و مستعد را نيز تعالي بخشد. به اين صورت كه ضمن شناسايي اختلال افسردگي و برخوردي اصولي با آن منطبق با مكاتب شعردرماني، داستان درماني، معني درماني و سازوكارهاي ادبي و روا نشناسي امروزي از قبيل، ارتباط كلامي، پالايش رواني، براعت استهلال ، آشنايي زدايي ، تجاهل عارف به ياري مخاطبان و نيازمندان پرداخته است،كه امروزه به آن «روش التقاطي» ميگويند.

Between all of the anecdotes of Bustan and Golestan, analyzed and recognized four anecdotes that were in agreement with the subject of the essay, because both of these works were from the kind of literature and educational and because the aim of the educational works are changing, Saady could by using of them solved many moral problems of people\, even the society of those time and this time and was effective in creating their calmness and reduced their moral conflict and reached them to the harmony and promoted their equal and talented morals. Such as that moreover than deification of disorders of dejection and basic meeting with themes help to the readers and indigent persons in agreement with poem therapy, novel therapy, meaning therapy and mechanism of literature and psychology such as verbal relation, moral purity, berate Estehlal defamilirization and connirance of Gnostic, that today Said it (Altaqati method)