مضامين مشترك انسان شناسي در صحيفه سجاديه و اشعار منسوب به امام سجاد (ع)

The common contents of anthropology in sahife sajjadieh and the poems related to imam sajjad

امام سجاد(ع) در شرايط سخت پس از رخداد عاشورا، مسووليت خود را بيشتر از طريق كلام و سخن كه بخش اعظم آن در قالب ادعيه و كلمات قصار و كمي در اشعارِ برجاي مانده از آن حضرت تجلّي يافته، به انجام رسانيده است. كلام وي در عين حال كه رابطه عاشقانه انسان با خدا را به زيباترين شكل ممكن به تصوير كشيده، حاوي موضوعات گوناگون و متنوّع در رابطه با جنبه هاي مختلف هدايت انسان است. اشعار منسوب به آن حضرت نيز بسان دعاهاي صحيفه سجاديه، دربردارنده نكات ارزشمند و ضروري در هدايت بشر به سوي كمال است كه اين مقاله سعي نموده با واكاوي اشعار منسوب به امام سجاد(ع)، مفاهيم انسان شناسي را از لابلاي ديگر مضامين استخراج و همراه با شواهدي از كلام امام در صحيفه عرضه نمايد.

Islam has presented principles and foundations for the man’s guidance and perfection, and the prophet (p.b.u.H) tried very hard to promote and develop these principles in his time. After the holy prophet (p.b.u.H) passed away, each of the Imams (p.b.u.H) under the dominated circumstances of his era, followed the practice of the prophet (p.b.u.H) and tried to develop and use the Islamic programs and orders. Imam Sajjads (p.b.u.H) has also played an important role in his duty of leadership and Imamah under the circumstances of his age and due to the impossibility of jihad combat and debate in that part of the history, he has performed his responsibility through speech and words expressed in praying forms. The Imam’s words not only contain deep notions and concepts, but also arranged by the beauty of decorum and art. The fluent and eloquent speech of Imam sajjad (p.b.u.H) in Sahife sajjadieh is the best manifestation of this claim. In addition to portraying lovely relationship between human and Allah in the most beautiful shape, his words contain different and various mystic, social, ethic and psychological themes. In addition to sahife sajjadieh, there are poems releated to Imam sajjad in which the anthropology notions to be studied in this research.