اسلام و اخلاق زيست‌محيطي با تاكيد بر آراي آيت الله جوادي آملي

The most challenging problem in environmental ethics debates is the threatening environmental crisis which has been emerged due to the development in human material life. Those who are concerned toget

مهمترين چالش و معضلي كه بحث اخلاق در محيط زيست را دامن زده، پديد آمدن مخاطره يا بحران زيستمحيطي است كه بر اثر توسعه زندگي مادي انسان پديد آمده است. دغدغهمندان و پژوهشگران اين عرصه مباحثاتي را در جهت چگونگي برطرفسازي اين مخاطره يا نحوه مديريت آن به راه انداختهاند كه مهمترين آنها به نحوه بازنگري مسايل اخلاقي در محيط زيست، شناخت رابطه اخلاقي صحيح انسان با ساير موجودات طبيعي، ريشهيابي معضلات و مشكلات زيستمحيطي، و نقد اخلاق سنتي مردانه غربي در مواجهه با محيط زيست بازميگردد. در اين مقاله ضمن گزارش روشن اين مباحثات، سعي شده خطوط كلي منظر اسلامي در آنها با نظر به آثار حضرت استاد آيت الله جوادي آملي (حفظه الله) ترسيم شود.

The most challenging problem in environmental ethics debates is the threatening environmental crisis which has been emerged due to the development in human material life. Those who are concerned together with researchers in this field have discussed on how to settle or manage the risk. The most important of these discussions include review on environmental ethical issues, understanding the correct moral relationship between human beings and natural organisms, finding the causes of environmental problems and difficulties, and criticism of manly western traditional morality in confrontation with the environment. In this article we try to enlighten these discussions and also draw the outlines of Islamic approach regarding the view of Hazrat Ayatullah Jawadi Amuli (may God protect him).