رابطه افسردگي و رضايت زناشويي مادران با مشكلات رفتاري دختران

Relationship between Maternal Depression, Marital Satisfacation and Behavioral Problems in Girls from Primary School in Ahvaz

هدف پژوهش حاضر، تعيين رابطه ي افسردگي مادران و رضايت زناشويي آنان با مشكلات رفتاري دختران مقطع ابتدايي آنان در شهر اهواز بود. در اين پژوهش تعداد 316 نفر از دانش آموزان ابتدايي به روش نمونه گيري افسردگي ،CES-D تصادفي خوشه اي، انتخاب شدند. ابزار مورد استفاده در اين پژوهش مقياس افسردگي بك، رضايت زناشويي انريچ و مقياس اختلالات رفتاري راتر (فرم معلم) بود. رگرسيون به روش ورود مكرر و P=0/ نشان داد كه بين افسردگي و رضايت زناشويي با اختلالات رفتاري دانش آموزان دختر در سطح ( 0001 معني دار است. (B=0/75

The purpose of this study was to validate CES-D depression scale and assess the relationship between maternal depression and marital satisfacation and behavioral problems in girls from primary school in ahvaz. In this study 316 primary school girls were drawn through cluster random sampling. Struments were CES-D depression scale, Beck depression sacle, Enrich marital satisfacation scale and Ratter conduct disorders scale (teachers form). Results indicated that CES-D is a valid and establishd through correlation with Beck depression sacle with a value of 0.90 (p=0.0001) and reliability coefficient (Alpha Chorenbach) was 0.901. Regression analysis through Enter method showed that there was a signficante relationship between depression, marital satisfaction and conduct disorder (p=0.0001, B=0.75) in primary school girls