تصحيح نام علمي پنج گونه‏ از زنبورهاي تخم‏ريز اره‎اي (Hymenoptera: Symphyta)

Correction of scientific names of five species of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta)

بررسی‏هایی كه سال‎های 1389-1392 در مورد زنبورهای تخم‏ریز اره‏ای (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) انجام شد، مشخص گردید كه نام علمی بعضی از این زنبورها در منابع فارسی به اشتباه ذكر شده است، كه به‌شرح زیر اصلاح می‏شود: 1- گونه Arge ochropus (Gmelin, 1790) از خانواده‏ Argidae كه در منابع فارسی با نام (Linnaeus) Arge rosae معرفی شدهاست. اسامی مترادف این گونه به‌شرح زیر است: Tenthredo ochropus Gmelin, 1790; Arge rosincola Schrank, 1802; Hylotoma rosarum Klug, 1814; Hylotoma pyrenaica André, 1879; Arge soror Konow, 1890; Arge pyrenaica var. nigripes Konow, 1895; Arge modesta Konow, 1905; Arge pyrenaica mauritanica Schulz, 1906; Hylotoma rosae var. diversicolor Pic, 1917; Arge pyrenaica luteola Muche, 1977. 2- گونه‏ Urocerus sah (Mocsáry, 1881) از خانواده‏ Siricidae كه در منابع فارسی به نام مترادف آن Sirex sah Mocsáry معرفی شده است. 3- گونه‏ Pristiphora platycerus (Hartig, 1840) از خانواده‏ Tenthredinidae كه در منابع فارسی به نامStauronematus compressicornis (Fabricius) معرفی شده است. اسامی مترادف این گونه به‌شرح زیر است: Nematus platycerus Hartig, 1840; Nematus vallator Snellen van Vollenhoven, 1858; Nematus cebrionicornis Costa, 1859; Nematus callicerus Thomson, 1863. 4- گونه‏ Ardis pallipes (Serville, 1823) از خانواده‏ Tenthredinidae كه در منابع فارسی به نامArdis brunniventris (Hartig) معرفی شده است. اسامی مترادف این گونه به‌شرح زیر است: Tenthredo (Allantus) bipunctata Klug, 1817; Dolerus pallipes Serville, 1823; Dolerus (Emphytus) pallipes Lepeletier, 1823; Tenthredo brunniventris Hartig, 1837; Monophadnus dissimilis Costa, 1859; Selandria (Monophadnus) irrogata Cresson, 1880; Emphytus dubius W.F. Kirby, 1882; Aphanisus odoratus MacGillivray, 1908; Aphanisus parallelus MacGillivray, 1923. 5- گونه‏ Caliroa cerasi (Linnaeus, 1758) از خانوادهTenthredinidae  كه در منابع فارسی به نام  (Retzius) معرفی شده است. اسامی مترادف این گونه به‌شرح زیر است: Tenthredo cerasi Linnaeus, 1758; Tenthredo flavipes Schrank, 1781; Tenthredo limacina Retzius, 1783; Tenthredo (Allantus) adumbrata Klug, 1816; Monostegia antipoda W.F. Kirby, 1881; Caliroa laudata MacGillivray, 1909; Caliroa lacinata MacGillivray, 1909.

During the survey on sawflies (Hymenoptera,Symphyta) between 2010 to 2013, it was found that name of this group of sawflies in some  Persian references was incorrect  and due to this fact their name should be corrected in the following way: 1-Argeochropus (Gmelin, 1790) from family Argidae, in some Persian references mentioned as Argerosae (Linnaeus), and synonyms of this species are as follows: TenthredoochropusGmelin, 1790; ArgerosincolaSchrank, 1802; Hylotomarosarum Klug, 1814; Hylotomapyrenaica André, 1879; ArgesororKonow, 1890; Argepyrenaica var. nigripesKonow, 1895; ArgemodestaKonow, 1905; Argepyrenaicamauritanica Schulz, 1906; Hylotomarosae var. diversicolor Pic, 1917; ArgepyrenaicaluteolaMuche, 1977.   2- Urocerussah (Mocsáry, 1881) from family Siricidae, in some Persian references mentioned as SirexsahMocsáry. 3- Pristiphoraplatycerus (Hartig, 1840) from family Tenthredinidae, in some Persian references mentioned as Stauronematuscompressicornis (Fabricius). Synonyms of this species are as follows: NematusplatycerusHartig, 1840; NematusvallatorSnellen van Vollenhoven, 1858; Nematuscebrionicornis Costa, 1859; Nematuscallicerus Thomson, 1863. 4- Ardispallipes (Serville, 1823) from family Tenthredinidae, in some Persian references mentioned as ArdisbrunniventrisHartig. Synonyms of this species are as follows: Tenthredo (Allantus) bipunctata Klug, 1817; DoleruspallipesServille, 1823; Dolerus (Emphytus) pallipesLepeletier, 1823; TenthredobrunniventrisHartig, 1837; Monophadnusdissimilis Costa, 1859; Selandria (Monophadnus) irrogata Cresson, 1880; Emphytusdubius W.F. Kirby, 1882; AphanisusodoratusMacGillivray, 1908; AphanisusparallelusMacGillivray, 1923. 5- Caliroacerasi (Linnaeus, 1758) from family Tenthredindae, in some Persian references mentioned as Caliroalimacina( Retzius). Synonyms of this species are as follows: Tenthredocerasi Linnaeus, 1758; TenthredoflavipesSchrank, 1781; TenthredolimacinaRetzius, 1783; Tenthredo (Allantus) adumbrata Klug, 1816; Monostegiaantipoda W.F. Kirby, 1881; CaliroalaudataMacGillivray, 1909; CaliroalacinataMacGillivray, 1909.