كليدواژه :
Field Hospitals , Deployment time , دفاع مقدس , بيمارستان هاي صحرايي , زمان انتقال , پزشكي , جنگ تحميلي , جنگ ايران و عراق , holy defence
چكيده لاتين :
When Iranian forces started the libration process of the occupied Land of Iran, the medical personel were recruited to the fronts and the nearest field hospitals, emergency care, and first aid camps. The field hospitals were at frist, prefabricated later replaced by metal-made constructions and concrete ones, to become more resistance aganist air and ground bombardments. These constructions were the first bases of the field hospitals. Later 173,823 cases were admitted there, and at least 7718 cases were operated there (1). These cases consist 21 percent of the total 32/534 cases under going surgical operations. 30 percent of these operations were laparotomies, and 1288 chest tubes were inserted. The Fatematazzahra (a.s.) hospital, located in Abadan Ali-ebne-Abitaleb in north Abadan, and Imam Hossein (a.s.) hospital in the Khorramshahr road were the most effective field hospitals. If field hospitals were deficient, more than 50 percent of the cases would have died to transportation shortages or would have had considerable morbidities. Casualty deployment was the lowest ever (as low as 3 hours). This was 72 hours in the World War II, 12 hours in the Vietnam war and only 1 hour in Faw.
