اقتصاد اطلاعات و نقش آن در اقتصاد جهاني

The Role of Information Economics on the World Economy

اقتصاد اطلاعات آن بخش از اطلاعات است كه به بهره وري و كسب سود از طريق تكنولوژي هاي نوين ارتباطي اشاره دارد. اين مقاله با در نظر گرفتن كالاي اطلاعات به بررسي ريشه ها و ويژگي هاي اقتصاد اطلاعاتي اشاره مي كند و با مقايسه اقتصاد صنعتي و اطلاعاتي به تأثيرات الگوي جديد بر وضعيت سرمايه، كسب و كار، منابع انساني و دولت مي پردازد. اهميت سهم اقتصاد اطلاعات در توليد ناخالص ملي، لزوم مداخلة دولت و بخش خصوصي براي سازماندهي مجدد اقتصادي در جهت نيل به منافع بيشتر و اهداف توسعه اي را مي طلبد.

The information economics generally refers to a branch of information that indicates how efficiency and profit can be received by new communication technologies. In this paper, according to information as goods, the roots as well as the characters of information economics has been considered. The industrial economics has been compared with information economics, then the effects of new model on capital positions, business, human resources and government has been studied. As a result, it is better to focus on information economics as an important factor and consider its impact on GDP; also it is strongly recommend that the state and private sector intervene to reorganize the economy in order to get development goals and interests.