كليدواژه :
ولايت , حاكميت سياسى , رهبرى سياسى , فقيه , فقه , دانش دينى , دين , سياست
چكيده فارسي :
«ولايت فقيه»، گفتمان، نظريه و نظامى سياسى است. اين نظريه و نظام سياسى در راستاى گفتمان سياسى «امامت» شيعى قراردارد و در گستره مكتب اسلام و سياست و رهبرى در نظريه و نظام سياسى اسلامى موضوعيت و مشروعيت مى يابد. ارتقاى كارآمدى سياسى و ملى، مهم‌ترين چالش نظريه و نظام سياسى ولايت فقيه در حال حاضر مى باشد و تبيين و تحقق توسعه مادى، اقتصادى و ابزارى مدرنيستى توامان با تعادل سياسى و اجتماعى و در جهت تعالى فرهنگى، معنوى و اخلاقى انسانى و الهى چشم انداز آن را تشكيل مى دهد. بازكاوى خاستگاه، جايگاه و نقش فلسفى سياسى ولايت فقيه، در بازيافت شالوده ها و شالوده شناسى‌آن، به‌ويژه در نظريه سياسى فارابى، خواجه نصيرالدين طوسى و ملاصدرا تا علامه نايينى و حضرت امام خمينى(ره)، راهگشا خواهد بود.
چكيده لاتين :
The political concept, Wellayat-e Faqih, is a political discourse, theory and system. This political theory and discourse is in line with the political discourse of Shiite Imamate and is legitimated in the domain of Islam. politics, and leadership in the Islamic political theory and system. The promotion of political and national efficiency is, now. the most important challenge in front of the theory and the political system of Wellayat-e Faqih. The explanation and realization of material, economic ,social, and modernist instrumental development concordant with socio-political balance in line with cultural, spiritual, and moral upgrade of man form its future perspective. Enquiring into the origin, and political and philosophical function of Wellayat-e Faqih will be helpful in finding its foundations especially in the political thoughts of Farabi, Khaje-Nassir-od-Din Toosi, Mulla Sadra, Allameh Na'ini, and Imam Khomeini.
